MCC L1 What is Mind

The concept of divisions of the mind often varies depending on the psychological, philosophical, or cultural perspective taken. Here are some widely recognized frameworks: 1. Freudian Model (Psychoanalytic Theory):
Sigmund Freud divided the mind into three parts: Id: The primal, instinctual component seeking immediate gratification, operating on the pleasure principle. Ego: The rational part that mediates between the id and the external world, using the reality principle. Superego: The moral compass that upholds societal and ethical standards. 2. Jungian Model (Analytical Psychology): Carl Jung proposed divisions such as: Conscious Mind: The realm of awareness and decision-making. Personal Unconscious: Memories and experiences unique to the individual. Collective Unconscious: Universal archetypes and instincts shared across humanity. 3. Tripartite Soul (Platonic Philosophy): Plato described the soul as having three parts: Logos (Reason): Rationality and intellect, responsible for wisdom. Thymos (Spirit): Courage and emotional energy, tied to honor. Eros (Desire): Physical appetites and base urges. 4. Cognitive Psychology Perspective: Modern psychology categorizes mental processes into areas such as: Conscious Processes: Thoughts and activities we are aware of. Subconscious/Unconscious Processes: Automatic functions like biases, instincts, or stored memories. Executive Functions: Higher-order tasks such as reasoning, decision-making, and self-regulation. 5. Other Cultural or Philosophical Views: Vedantic Philosophy: Describes layers like the mind (Manas), intellect (Buddhi), ego (Ahamkara), and the deeper Self (Atman). Buddhist Psychology: Often speaks of the “Six Consciousnesses,” which include mind-consciousness alongside sensory perception.