ASCENT ON MT. CARMEL
by St. Juan of the Cross
"Ascent of Mount Carmel" by St. John of the Cross is a profound spiritual treatise that explores the journey of the soul toward union with God. Written in the late 16th century, it serves as a guide for those seeking to detach from worldly desires and embrace a life of spiritual purification.
The work is divided into three sections and is structured around four poetic stanzas that describe the "Dark Night of the Soul." This metaphor represents the soul's experience of earthly and spiritual privations as it progresses toward divine union. St. John emphasizes the importance of abandoning all attachments and appetites to achieve transformation in God.
The text also outlines two types of purgation: active and passive. Active purgation involves the individual's effort to detach from worldly things, while passive purgation is the soul's surrender to God's transformative grace. Through this process, the soul moves from substantial union (natural existence with God) to transforming union (supernatural conformity to God's will).
It's a challenging yet inspiring roadmap for spiritual growth, offering insights into the mystical path of self-denial and divine love.
"Ascent of Mount Carmel" by St. John of the Cross is divided into three books, each containing multiple chapters that guide the reader through the spiritual journey toward union with God. Here's a brief overview:
- Book One: Focuses on the "Dark Night of Sense," describing the soul's detachment from worldly desires and the challenges faced during this purgation. It includes chapters on the nature of the dark night, its causes, and the necessity of mortifying desires.
- Book Two: Explores the "Dark Night of Spirit," emphasizing faith as the means to ascend to divine union. It discusses the role of theological virtues and the detachment required for spiritual progress.
- Book Three: Delves into the soul's union with God, highlighting the transformative effects of love and the ultimate goal of spiritual perfection.
Each chapter provides profound insights into the mystical path and offers practical guidance for those seeking spiritual growth.
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